Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami, is Nepal’s longest and most celebrated Hindu festival. Falling in September–October, it lasts for 15 days and symbolizes the victory of good over evil. Families across Nepal reunite, worship Goddess Durga, receive blessings, and celebrate with joy, rituals, and feasts.
Why is Dashain Celebrated?
Dashain honors Goddess Durga’s victory over the demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of truth and virtue. Beyond religion, Dashain marks the harvest season and is a time of family reunion, prosperity, and blessings.
Dashain spans 15 days, with special importance on:
- Ghatasthapana (Day 1): Start of Dashain, sowing jamara.
- Fulpati (Day 7): Sacred offerings brought home.
- Maha Ashtami & Maha Navami (Days 8–9): Worship of Goddess Durga, tools, and vehicles.
- Vijaya Dashami (Day 10): Elders bless with tika and jamara.
- Kojagrat Purnima (Day 15): Festival conclusion with prayers to Goddess Laxmi.
Traditions & Culture
Dashain blends myths, rituals, and entertainment:
- Tika & Jamara: Blessings from elders for prosperity and protection.
- Animal Sacrifice: Offered to Goddess Durga in some communities.
- Kite Flying & Bamboo Swings (Ping): Popular pastimes for children and youth.
- Feasts & New Clothes: Families gather, cook special meals, and celebrate together.
Blessings & Family Bond
The heart of Dashain lies in family unity. Elders put tika (red vermilion, rice, yogurt) and jamara on younger members, wishing them health, success, and long life. People travel long distances to meet relatives, strengthening bonds and traditions.
Alongside worship, Dashain is full of fun activities like Kite flying competitions, Swing rides (ping), Playing cards and cultural fairs, Music, dances, and festive gatherings. Dashain Festival in Nepal is not only a religious celebration but also a cultural heartbeat that unites families and communities. For 15 days, Nepal becomes vibrant with rituals, blessings, colors, and joy – reminding everyone of the power of good over evil and the beauty of togetherness
